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  Does my donor kidney need to be same sex and same colour as me? For most patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), the only treatment strategy is renal transplantation. Kidney transplantation has become a better cost-effective alternative to dialysis as a result of several improvements in early graft survival and long-term graft function. The first kidney transplantation was performed about half a century ago in which the transplant was performed from a live donor to his identical twin. After that, the concept of living and non-living unrelated donor resulted in increasing the number of organ donation in ESRD, and the number of kidney transplantations has escalated over the last ten years. The most successful transplant based on donor-recipient gender has been observed in male donor to male recipient, and then male donor to female recipient. In female transplant recipients, level of serum creatinine and eGFR, positive dialysis history before transplant, and low donor hemo...

  How to Spot Symptoms of CKD? The symptoms of CKD can be subtle and often go unnoticed. That is why it is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of the disease so that you can get treatment as soon as possible. Some common symptoms of CKD include: Feeling tired all the time Swelling in the feet and ankles Difficulty sleeping Persistent pain in the back or side A decrease in urine output Unexplained weight gain If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see your doctor as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for preventing the progression of CKD. How can I protect myself from CKD? There are several things you can do to reduce your risk of developing CKD: ü        Maintain a healthy weight. Obesity is a major risk factor for CKD. ü        Eat a balanced diet and avoid processed foods. ü        Drink plenty of water and avoid sugary drinks. ü...